Why Das Heer does not have a branch of his own?

German Heer 1935-1945.

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SS-Gruppenfuhrer-Wilck
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Why Das Heer does not have a branch of his own?

Post by SS-Gruppenfuhrer-Wilck »

and by the way,greetings everyone.
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Post by Timo »

Sorry, Why Das Heer does not have a branch of his own? What do you mean? Which branch?

And by the way, hello :wink:
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Post by Paul_9686 »

I've always understood that the Army (Heer) was a branch of service of the Wehrmacht, just like the Luftwaffe and the Kriegsmarine. The Waffen-SS, on the other hand, was semi-autonomous, meaning it was technically subordinate to the OKW, but de facto was a law unto itself.

Am I correct?

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Paul
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Post by Edelweiss. »

Yes Paul you are correct.

The Waffen SS has been referred to as the "fourth branch of the Wehrmacht" in some instances. Whilst this is not necessarily a falsehood, it is not necessarily the complete truth either. As you state, the Waffen SS came under the tactical command of the OKW from it's creation in 1940 (thus becoming a de facto branch of the Wehrmacht). However, strategic control remained in the hands of the SS. That being said, the Waffen SS was a front line military formation that evolved beyond anything envisioned by the politicians of the Reich. It was substantially (although not completely) seperate from the KZL/Allgemeine SS.

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Post by SS-Gruppenfuhrer-Wilck »

ooops,sorry.I meant in this forum,I saw Waffen-SS,Luftwaffe,Kriegsmarine and even Freiwilligen,but not the Heer,why?
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Post by sid guttridge »

Hi Wilck,

The Army used to have its own section on Feldgrau, and I tried to preserve it. However, Jason felt that all the Army stuff could be accommodated under other existing headings and so it was discontinued.

My feeling was that to give the Waffen-SS its own segment and not the Army served to distort historical perceptions by giving the Waffen-SS undue prominence. Even before the Army section was deleted the Waffen-SS section was getting far more hits. I imagine the change has made this situation even more unballanced, but now there is no easy way to measure it.

Cheers,

Sid.
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Post by Paul_9686 »

Thank'ee so much, Edelweiss.

Sid, I think Jason had the right idea. Indeed, a lot of us, when we speak or write of the "Wehrmacht", actually mean the "Heer". And, anyway, Germany, despite its rich naval and aviation history, is primarily a land power, wouldn't you agree?

Yours,
Paul
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Post by sid guttridge »

Hi Paul 9686,

The important thing is that Feldgrau exist in the first place.

Given that it does, it is a secondary matter how it is organised.

If organised proportionally to the importance of the organisations concerned, the Army would be far more obviously prominent on Feldgrau.

However, there is also the matter of user interest. There is no doubt that the Waffen-SS excites much more popular interest than its true military value merits. Feldgrau's structure caters for this.

The distinctiveness of the Waffen-SS lies largely in its political and ideological aspects, not in its unique military contribution.

Yes, indeed, Germany was primarily a land power. However, this land power depended overwhelmingly on its Army, not the Waffen-SS. The Army conquered most of Continental Europe without any indispensible contribution by the Waffen-SS.

Cheers,

Sid.
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Post by Shadow »

sid guttridge wrote: The important thing is that Feldgrau exist in the first place.
Sid.
COMPLETELY OFF THE TOPIC -

MR.GUTTRIDGE:
Were you one of the originals that started this excellent site? I notice on the member list that Jason starting 25 Sept. 2002 and the rest of the world joining 27 Sept. 2002. Do you know how this all got started?
:D
Just curious!
-best-
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Post by Timo »

Hallo Shadow,

This forum is the continuation of the old Feldgrau forum which Jason Pipes started in 1996.

Regards,
Timo
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Post by Shadow »

Geetings Timo -

Thanks!
Guess Jason knows what he's doing re: "Heer" being a seperate section then, if he's been running this show since 1996. :wink:

best regards -
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Post by sid guttridge »

Hi Shadow,

Regretably I am not one of the founders of Feldgrau. I am a late comer of two years standing. No credit for this site attaches to me whatsoever.

All plaudits go to Jason.

Cheers,

Sid.
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Post by Stefan »

Like Sid, I also noticed a strange fondness for the Waffen-SS among many Anglo-Saxons. Regrettably, perverted principles of honor like "right or wrong, my country" or "dulce et decorum est pro patria mori" are still quite commonly shared "values" in those societies, just as "Meine Ehre heißt Treue" was in Hitlers death squads. According to those Landsknecht ideologies, it doesn't matter for what you're fighting as long as you are a fierce and tenacious warrior at all. In other words, warfare as some kind of "L'art pour l'art". Perhaps this archaic mindset also is one explanation for unneccessary bloodbaths like the Iraq war etc. we have been witnessing since 1945.
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Post by sid guttridge »

Hi Stefan,

Personally, I don't consider the Gulf War either a bloodbath or unjustified. At the rate people were dying prematurely under Saddam Hussein's regime I would suggest that "peace" under Saddam represented an on-going bloodbath without foreseeable end. The actual war probably involved under 10,000 deaths, which is not a major bloodbath by recent Iraqi historical standards.

However, I think your point otherwise has some merit. Since turning fully professional after the Vietnam War, the US military has cultivated a "warrior" self-image and it is clear from the posts of one ex-US Marine on Feldgrau that he identifies very strongly with the Waffen-SS in this regard.

The problem with this "warrior" self image is that it is entirely focused on the military world and sees only absolutist military solutions to the world's problems. It overlooks the fact that soldiers are an appendage of a wider civil society, and not the other way around.

It is interesting to note that a row has recently broken between the USS Marines and the US Army. 1st US Marine Division is due to take over from 82nd Airborne Division on security duties in Iraq. The Marine commander has implicitly criticised the Army for excessive use of heavy weapons on its counter-insurgency operations and has declared that his men will learn some basic Arabic, support the work of Iraqi civil institutions and take off their helmets, flak jackets and sun glasses. (Interestingly, these are all things the British Army has been doing in southern Iraq since the war ended). Hopefully this means that elements of the US forces are quite capable of adapting to lower threat situations without always having to display warrior-machismo all the time.

Cheers,

Sid.

P.S. Please don't mistake the Anglo-Saxon posters on Feldgrau for a typical cross section of the population. Most Anglo-Saxons don't know anything much at all about military history or the Waffen-SS and care even less. Homo Feldgrauensis is a rare subspecies of Homo Sapiens.
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Post by Rob - WSSOB »

Homo Feldgrauensis is a rare subspecies of Homo Sapiens.
LOL! Sid, you have made my day!
  :D
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